(1910-1990) Scottish biblical scholar, Bruce is remembered for his sound, conservative conclusions during a time in which liberal biblical criticism was prevalent in most major seminaries and universities. Educated at the Elgin Academy, the University of Aberdeen, Cambridge and Vienna, he held the position of Rylands Professor of Biblical Criticism and Exegesis at the University of Manchester. Bruce authored many books including New Testament History, The New Testament Documents: Are They Reliable?, and Paul: Apostle of the Heart Set Free.